Source: FRED / RSAFS

Demand Forecasting · Market Analysis

US Retail & Food Services Sales
18-Month Forward Forecast

Holt-Winters triple exponential smoothing applied to 135 months of seasonally adjusted retail sales data from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. The model projects $789.2B in March 2027 (+4.9% from current), with a 95% confidence interval of $705B–$873B. Forecast uncertainty widens with horizon: the 80% band captures plausible outcomes under stable macro conditions; the 95% band accounts for demand shocks comparable to those observed in 2020–2021.

Latest Actual

$752.1B

March 2026 · RSAFS

12-Month Forecast

$789.2B

March 2027 · point estimate

Projected Change

+4.9%

vs. March 2026 actual

Model RMSE

$12.4B

in-sample · 1.65% of mean

Historical Sales + 18-Month Forecast with Confidence Intervals

Gray: model fit on historical data  ·  Amber: point forecast  ·  Bands: 80% and 95% predictive intervals

Actual sales
Model fit
Point forecast
80% CI
95% CI

Year-over-Year Growth Rate

COVID-19 shock: −19.7% (Apr 2020) · Recovery peak: +51.9% (Apr 2021)

Model Fit: Actual vs Fitted Values

In-sample RMSE $12.4B · 1.65% of mean · AIC 2,577

// Methodology & Assumptions

Data

FRED series RSAFS — Advance Retail and Food Services Sales, Seasonally Adjusted, monthly, millions of USD. 135 observations from Jan 2015 through Mar 2026. Source →

Model

Holt-Winters triple exponential smoothing with additive trend and additive seasonal components (statsmodels.tsa.holtwinters.ExponentialSmoothing, seasonal_periods=12). Parameters optimized by maximum likelihood. AIC: 2,577. Smoothing level α=1.0.

Uncertainty

Predictive intervals derived from in-sample residual standard deviation ($12.4B) scaled by √h where h is forecast horizon. 80% CI uses z=1.28; 95% CI uses z=1.96. Intervals assume homoscedastic residuals and do not capture structural breaks.